Basically, the macular degeneration is the leading cause of loss of vision when compared to glaucoma and cataracts. This condition arises if your central portion of the retina deteriorates. This central portion of retina also called the macula is the one responsible for the central vision of the eyes. Nevertheless, the deterioration of the macula can be controlled with macular degeneration tablets.
The macula is the one that controls your ability to drive, read, see objects clearly, and recognize colors or faces. When compared to a camera, the macula is usually the central and the most sensitive part of the film. If it is functioning properly, it collects detailed images at the field center, which are then sent to the optic nerve in the brain where they are interpreted as sight.
When the cells found in the central portion of your retina deteriorate, images are not received correctly. During the early stages of this condition, your vision is not interfered with. When the condition progresses, the individual experiences a wavy or a blurred vision. If the condition worsens, however, the central vision could be lost completely. Usually, when the condition advances, a person is considered as legally blind. While the rest of your retina continue to function, you still retain your peripheral vision although not clear like the central vision.
If it is age related, macular degeneration or AMD progresses through three stages. The initial stage is where most individuals do not experience or suspect any vision loss. Due to this, it is crucial to have regular check ups. To identify this early AMD, yellow deposits beneath the retina are observed as medium-sized drusen.
The second stage is the intermediate AMD, where a person may experience some form of vision loss although there might not be noticeable symptoms. However, a comprehensive exam with certain tests can check pigment changes or larger drusen in the retina. This condition then enters the late AMD stage where the loss of vision become noticeable.
The specific factors that cause this condition are not conclusively known. Nevertheless, what is known about this disease is the causes are complex and could be environmental or heredity. At the same time, scientists are working to understand what causes the deterioration of the macula cells to come up with cure for this condition.
Usually, the greatest risk factor for the macular degeneration is age. This risk increases as you advance in age. This condition is most likely in people of 55 years of age or older. Other risk factors are such as genetics in which case, people with a family history of the AMD are at a higher risk. Also, smoking is also another risk factor where the smokers increase the chances of getting the disease twice.
Currently, the cure for the macular degeneration is not known. However, there are several things a patient who have been diagnosed with this condition can do to slow down the rate of progression, or to reduce the risk of getting this disease. For instance, lifestyle changes such as dieting, avoiding smoking, and exercise can help, as well as protecting your eyes from the UV light.
The macula is the one that controls your ability to drive, read, see objects clearly, and recognize colors or faces. When compared to a camera, the macula is usually the central and the most sensitive part of the film. If it is functioning properly, it collects detailed images at the field center, which are then sent to the optic nerve in the brain where they are interpreted as sight.
When the cells found in the central portion of your retina deteriorate, images are not received correctly. During the early stages of this condition, your vision is not interfered with. When the condition progresses, the individual experiences a wavy or a blurred vision. If the condition worsens, however, the central vision could be lost completely. Usually, when the condition advances, a person is considered as legally blind. While the rest of your retina continue to function, you still retain your peripheral vision although not clear like the central vision.
If it is age related, macular degeneration or AMD progresses through three stages. The initial stage is where most individuals do not experience or suspect any vision loss. Due to this, it is crucial to have regular check ups. To identify this early AMD, yellow deposits beneath the retina are observed as medium-sized drusen.
The second stage is the intermediate AMD, where a person may experience some form of vision loss although there might not be noticeable symptoms. However, a comprehensive exam with certain tests can check pigment changes or larger drusen in the retina. This condition then enters the late AMD stage where the loss of vision become noticeable.
The specific factors that cause this condition are not conclusively known. Nevertheless, what is known about this disease is the causes are complex and could be environmental or heredity. At the same time, scientists are working to understand what causes the deterioration of the macula cells to come up with cure for this condition.
Usually, the greatest risk factor for the macular degeneration is age. This risk increases as you advance in age. This condition is most likely in people of 55 years of age or older. Other risk factors are such as genetics in which case, people with a family history of the AMD are at a higher risk. Also, smoking is also another risk factor where the smokers increase the chances of getting the disease twice.
Currently, the cure for the macular degeneration is not known. However, there are several things a patient who have been diagnosed with this condition can do to slow down the rate of progression, or to reduce the risk of getting this disease. For instance, lifestyle changes such as dieting, avoiding smoking, and exercise can help, as well as protecting your eyes from the UV light.
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